How To Get FIRPTA Withholding Back From the IRS?

Struggling to get your FIRPTA withholding refund from the IRS? In this video, we break down the step-by-step process to claim your FIRPTA withholding efficiently and maximize your refund. Whether you’re a foreign property seller in the U.S. or a tax professional seeking clarity, we’ve got you covered!

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What you’ll learn in this video:

  • What is FIRPTA withholding?
  • Who qualifies for a refund?
  • Required forms and documentation.
  • How long does the refund process take?
  • Common mistakes to avoid when applying.

About FIRPTA:

The Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act (FIRPTA) mandates a 15% withholding tax when foreign nationals sell U.S. real estate. Recovering this withholding can be complex, but with the right guidance, it doesn’t have to be!

Have questions? Drop them in the comments below!

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DISCLAIMER:

This video is intended for education purposes and should not be taken as legal, financial or tax advice.  You should consult with a professional about your unique situation before acting on anything discussed in these videos.  Freedomtax Accounting and Multiservices Inc., Freedom Insurance Financial Inc., Freedom Realty Source Inc., and Freedom Immigration International Inc. are providing educational content to help small business owners and individuals become more aware of certain issues and topics, but it cannot give blanket advice to a broad audience.  Neither Freedomtax Accounting and Multiservices Inc., Freedom Insurance Financial Inc., Freedom Realty Source Inc., and Freedom Immigration International Inc. nor its members can be held liable for any use or misuse of this content.

TRANSCRIPTION:

Hello friends. If you’ve ever sold a property in the US as a non-US citizen, you are likely to come face to face with an unexpected guest, the FERPTA withholding tax. FERPTA or the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act is the law that makes sure the IRS takes a piece of the pie when non-US residents sell property in the United States.

And how big of a slice? What’s usually a healthy 15% of the sales price. But here’s the thing, while this tax is meant to cover any US tax liability you might owe on the sale, it’s often too much. So how do you get that money back? Let’s dive into five simple steps to reclaim your FERPTA withholding and make sure the IRS gives you what you are owed.

First off, why does this withholding even happen? Well, the IRS requires it to ensure non-resident sellers pay US taxes on the capital gains from real estate sales. FERPTA typically withholds 15% of the gross sales price, not your profit, which can be, let’s just say a lot more than you might owe. That’s like selling a house for a million dollars and seeing 150,000 go straight to the IRS, even if your actual gain is much lower.

But don’t worry, this isn’t the final tax bill. If you’ve overpaid, there’s a way to claim that back. Step one, gather your documents.

Step two, filing Form 8288B or early refund. If you want to expedite the process, here’s a little insider tip. Form 8288B or Reduced Withholding Certificate Application.

This form lets you apply for a reduced withholding amount before closing the sale. The IRS reviews it to see if your actual tax liability is lower than the amount withheld. Now, why is this amazing? Because if approved, you might never even have to see that the full 15% go to the IRS in the first place.

Less paperwork later and quicker access to your money. What’s the catch though? You have to file it early, ideally 90 days before closing because the IRS can take some time to process and reply to the application. Step number three, file your US tax return or Form 1040 in order.

If the sale already closed and the withholding was already paid and sent to the IRS, that’s okay too. You can still get your refund by filing a US tax return, specifically Form 1040NR, if you are a non-resident. This form lets the IRS calculate your actual tax due.

If the 15% withholding was higher than what you owe in capital gains taxes, the difference will be refunded back to you. Step number four, include your ITIN number. Important note, to file any US tax return, you need an individual taxpayer identification number, better known as an ITIN.

And if you already have one, but have not used it in more than three years, you will actually need to have it renewed. This number, the ITIN number is essential. It’s like a social security number for non-residents dealing with the IRS.

You can apply for an ITIN by submitting Form W-7. And yes, you can do this at the same time as filing your tax return or with Form 8288A at closing. Step number five, patience and timing.

So you’ve filed everything. What happens next? Fortunately, this is where patience comes in. Refunds can take several months, sometimes up to a year, depending on the IRS processing time.

But if everything was done right, you will get that refund check. To improve your chances of a timely refund, triple check that your forms are accurate and that you’ve attached all required documents. Let’s recap those steps to FERPA freedom one more time.

Gather all necessary documents. Consider filing Form 8288B before closing. File your US tax return specifically, Form 1040NR.

Get your ITIN if needed. And lastly, be patient. It’ll be worth it.

So there you have it. FERPA withholding doesn’t have to be a mystery. And now you’re ready to get back what’s rightfully yours.

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Thanks for watching.

Summarization

Selling real estate in the United States as a non-resident often involves dealing with FIRPTA withholding, which is a hefty 15% of the property’s sale price. While this tax ensures the IRS receives its share of any potential capital gains, it frequently results in overpayment. The good news is that reclaiming this withholding is entirely possible with the right approach.

What Is FIRPTA Withholding and Why Does It Matter?

FIRPTA, or the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act, is designed to collect taxes from non-US residents who sell real estate in the United States. This withholding is based on the gross sales price rather than the actual profit, meaning sellers often end up paying more than they owe.

Understanding how to reclaim these funds is crucial for ensuring you don’t leave money on the table.

How to Reclaim FIRPTA Withholding

Start with Accurate Documentation

To initiate the refund process, you’ll need detailed records related to the property sale. These include your closing statement, proof of withholding, and evidence of deductible expenses like property repairs or commissions. Proper documentation is the foundation for successfully reclaiming your funds.

Apply for Reduced Withholding Before the Sale

One way to avoid overpayment is by applying for a reduced withholding certificate using Form 8288-B. Filing this form before the sale allows the IRS to calculate your actual tax liability, potentially reducing the amount withheld at closing.

Timing is key—this application should be submitted at least 90 days before the transaction closes. While it requires advanced planning, this step can save significant time and effort later.

File a US Tax Return

If the withholding has already been paid, you can recover the overpayment by filing a US tax return. Non-residents typically use Form 1040-NR to report capital gains and claim a refund for any excess withholding. This step requires precision, as incomplete or inaccurate submissions can delay processing.

Ensure Your ITIN Is Active

An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is essential for filing your tax return. If you don’t have an ITIN or if it’s expired, you’ll need to apply for or renew it using Form W-7. This identification number ensures your return is processed correctly and without delays.

Patience Is Key

IRS refunds for FIRPTA withholding often take several months to process. In some cases, the wait can extend up to a year. Triple-checking your forms and ensuring all required documents are included can help avoid unnecessary delays. While patience is required, the effort is worthwhile to recover your funds.

Why Reclaiming FIRPTA Withholding Matters

Reclaiming FIRPTA withholding ensures that non-resident sellers only pay taxes on actual capital gains, not an inflated amount based on the sale price. Withholding 15% of a property’s gross sale price can represent a significant financial burden, especially when the actual tax owed is much lower. Filing the correct forms and understanding the process can save thousands of dollars.

Since 2016, the FIRPTA withholding rate has increased from 10% to 15%, emphasizing the importance of reclaiming overpayments to avoid losing more money than necessary.

Why Work with Freedom Tax Accounting?

Navigating the FIRPTA refund process can feel overwhelming, especially for non-residents unfamiliar with US tax laws. At Freedom Tax Accounting, we specialize in helping clients recover overpaid FIRPTA withholding efficiently and accurately.

Our team simplifies the process by handling the paperwork, ensuring compliance with IRS requirements, and providing personalized guidance every step of the way. Whether you need assistance filing Form 8288-B or preparing your tax return, we are here to help.

Take the Next Step

Don’t let FIRPTA withholding become a financial setback. With the right strategy, you can reclaim what’s rightfully yours and reduce the stress of dealing with the IRS. Contact Freedom Tax Accounting today to start your refund process and ensure every detail is handled professionally.

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